Old silver ZAR Amulet from Nubia, ZAR Cult, Egyptian tribal Jewelry, magical talisman

Zār Amulet is a special genre in Egyptian / Nubian jewelry which consists of purpose-made magical jewelry, to be used in the zar-ceremony.

This ceremony is carried out mainly for women, who are possessed by a spirit. The zar ceremony focuses on communicating with the spirit. It is therefore not an exorcism but a ritual to accommodate cohabitation. In order to do this, a trance-like state is induced by the zar musicians, who play heavy drums. Each individual spirit has its own music. The leader of the ceremony knows how to call for a certain Master and how to interpret his or her wishes. Many zar-spirits are known by name. In addition to music, offerings, food, and the heavy smells of perfume and frankincense play an important role.
Although the silver zar-pendants are the ones best known, they form only part of the entire set of jewellery to be used during the ceremony, which also includes beaded necklaces and bracelets as well as coins.
On the back side, are engraved texts from Koran.

The central silver hallmark features "the cat" which was in use between 1916 - 1946.

AGE: early 20th century

MATERIAL: silver

SIZE (diameter): 30 mm (see photos)

WEIGHT: 6,8 grams

OVERALL CONDITION:
Good condition, with high quality workmanship.
Good wear from age and usage.

REFERENCES:
- The traditional jewelry of Egypt, Azza Fahmy, AUCpress, 2015, p.181